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以黑木耳为试材,以玉米芯和大豆秸秆作为原料,按照阔叶木屑与秸秆不同比例,部分替代现有阔叶木屑代料栽培黑木耳,并通过测定不同比例配方培养的黑木耳的生物学特性、质量、产量,筛选出以秸秆与阔叶木屑为原料代料栽培黑木耳的最佳配方。结果表明:秸秆添加量达到60%的条件下,产量并未显著降低,说明秸秆作为部分替代木屑栽培基质的代用物料是可行的。
Black fungus was used as test material, corn cob and soybean straw were used as raw materials, black fungus was partially replaced by existing proportion of hardwood sawdust and straw according to different proportion of hardwood sawdust and straw, Learn characteristics, quality, yield, screened out with straw and hardwood sawdust as raw material to cultivate black fungus best formula. The results showed that the straw yield was not significantly reduced under the condition of 60% straw addition, which indicated that it was feasible to use straw as a substitute for the substitute of woodchip cultivation substrate.