西部大开发成败的关键是能否转变政府职能和能否实现体制和制度的创新。当前形势下,西部地区在中央宏观倾斜政策和西部各省(市、区)政府相关政策的引导下,必须建立起地区内在增长机制,才能使经济发展步入持续、快速、健康的良性循环轨道。 开放投资限制,拓宽投资渠道 当年深圳特区为什么吸引了那么多资金和人才?因为那儿有着和内地迥异的特殊与优惠政策,内地当时是计划经济,而深圳却可以搞市场经济;正是有了这样多不同于内地的特殊与优惠政策,人才、资本、技术等要素才会大量流入深圳,去寻求自身最大限度的增值。西部大开发要取得一定的成效,要吸引要素从 The key to the success or failure of the western development is whether it can change the functions of the government and whether institutional and institutional innovation can be achieved. Under the current circumstances, under the guidance of the macro-tilt policy of the Central Government and the relevant government policies of the western provinces (municipalities and autonomous regions), the western region must establish an inherent growth mechanism in the region so as to bring its economic development into a sustained, rapid and healthy cycle of virtuous circles. Open up investment restrictions and broaden investment channels Why Shenzhen SEZ attracted so much money and talent in that year? Because there are special and preferential policies that are very different from those in the Mainland, the Mainland was a planned economy at that time and Shenzhen was able to engage in a market economy. Many different from the special and preferential policies in the Mainland, talent, capital, technology and other factors will be a large influx of Shenzhen, to seek their own maximum value-added. To achieve certain results in the development of the western region, we must attract elements from it