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目的探讨脑血管病的早期干预防止其复发。方法随机从医院抽取2012~2013年共215例脑血管病患者的病例,对其性别、发病年龄、起病后的就诊时间、复发次数及用药等综合措施转归等进行回顾分析。结果发现215例脑血管患者中伴高血压121例,伴冠心病27例,伴糖尿病40例,伴高脂血症42例,伴高同型半胱氨酸症111例,高纤维蛋白血症42例。结论脑血管发病率在中老年中有明显增加的趋势,尤其是60~80岁。老年人应积极控制高血压,高血糖,高血脂,抗血小板等生活方式的干预,有效地进行一二级预防措施是减少脑血管病发病率的重要环节。
Objective To investigate the early intervention of cerebrovascular disease to prevent recurrence. Methods A total of 215 patients with cerebrovascular disease from 2012 to 2013 were randomly selected from the hospital. The gender, age of onset, visiting time after onset, the number of relapse and medication were retrospectively analyzed. The results showed that 215 cases of cerebrovascular disease with hypertension in 121 cases, 27 cases with coronary heart disease, 40 cases with diabetes, with hyperlipidemia in 42 cases, with hyperhomocysteinemia in 111 cases, hyperfibrinogenemia 42 example. Conclusion The incidence of cerebrovascular disease in middle-aged and elderly has a significant increase in the trend, especially 60 to 80 years old. The elderly should actively control hypertension, hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, anti-platelet and other lifestyle interventions, effective prevention of secondary and secondary prevention of cerebrovascular disease is an important part of the incidence.