糖高粱及种植要点

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糖高粱,也叫二代甘蔗。它上边长粮食,下边长甘蔗,所以又叫高粱甘蔗,是一种新兴的糖料、粮食、饲料多种用途的作物。其株高400厘米,茎秆直径4-5厘米,含糖量为34%,可以生食、制糖、制酒精,也可以加工成优质饲料。亩产甜秆4万斤,籽粒900斤。高粱穗脱粒后还可制作条帚、扫帚、炊帚,可谓全身是宝。对此,我有亲身体会。今年我种了5亩糖高粱,收获甜秆20多万斤,籽粒4500斤,还有两大垛叶子和一垛条帚苗。我先后按零售每斤0.4元或0.2元的批发价出售,短短几天卖完,这项收入达4万多元。糖高粱的种植和管理方法与普通高粱相似。它的根系相当发达,具有抗旱、耐涝、耐盐碱,抗倒伏的特点。它对土壤的要求不严,一般的土壤都能生长。适宜春季播种,也可在麦收以后播种(产量会低一 Sugar sorghum, also known as second-generation sugar cane. It grows food on the top, below the long sugarcane, so called sorghum sugarcane, is an emerging sugar, food, feed a variety of crops. The plant height of 400 cm, stem diameter of 4-5 cm, 34% sugar content, raw, sugar, alcohol, can also be processed into high-quality feed. Yield per mu straw 4 kg, 900 kg grain. Sorghum spike threshing can also be made after the broom, broom, cooking broom, can be described as the whole body is treasure. In this regard, I have personal experience. This year I planted 5 acres of sugar sorghum, harvest more than 20 kilograms of sweet stalks, 4500 pounds of grain, there are two large stack of leaves and a stack of broom seedlings. I have sold at retail prices of 0.4 yuan per catty or 0.2 yuan at a wholesale price, and sold out in just a few days. This income amounts to more than 40,000 yuan. Sugar sorghum cultivation and management methods similar to ordinary sorghum. Its roots are well developed, with drought, waterlogging, salt, lodging characteristics. It is not strict on the soil, the general soil can grow. Suitable for spring planting, can also be sown after the wheat harvest (yield will be lower
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