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面对当前国民财富观的变化而产生的一系列问题,亟待重新认识财富,厘清财富本身所具有的伦理本性。黑格尔关于财富的辩证思考是我们重新审视转型期国民财富观的重要思想资源。黑格尔强调财富与伦理之间的相通之处,揭示了财富本身所具有的普遍性或公共本质,这是其财富伦理观的主要内涵。财富的两种现实样态即家庭财富和市民财富,其蕴含了普遍性或伦理性。由此表明,财富即是伦理的,财富观要以普遍性或伦理性为内在规定。如何正确认识财富、理解财富,建构正确的、健康的财富观,黑格尔的财富伦理观给我们提供了思想启示。
Faced with a series of problems arising from the current changes in the concept of national wealth, there is an urgent need to re-understand the wealth and clarify the ethical nature of wealth itself. Hegel’s dialectical thinking on wealth is an important source of thinking for us to re-examine the concept of wealth in transition. Hegel emphasizes the similarities between wealth and ethics, revealing the universality or public nature of wealth itself, which is the main connotation of its wealth ethics. The two real states of wealth are family wealth and citizen wealth, which contain universality or ethics. This shows that wealth is ethical, wealth concept to universal or ethical as an inherent requirement. How to correctly understand the wealth, understand the wealth and construct the right and healthy concept of wealth, Hegel’s ethics of wealth provides us with enlightenment.