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重型肝炎发病急,病情凶险,肝功能严重损伤,病死率高,在诊断与治疗方面急需有所进展,以期提高存活率。一、命名问题:以往对重型肝炎的命名不统一,如暴发型肝炎、急性肝坏死、急性黄色肝萎缩、亚急性肝坏死、亚急性黄色肝萎缩(简称亚黄)、暴发性肝功能衰竭等。从1978年全国病毒性肝炎会议,经反复讨论决定,以“重型肝炎”为临床统一的命名。二、诊断依据:按发病的时间与病情发展的规律,可分三种类型。(一)急性重型肝炎:在急性黄疸型肝炎起病三周内,病情迅速恶化,常出现精神神经症
Severe hepatitis, acute onset, dangerous conditions, severe liver damage, high mortality in the diagnosis and treatment of much-needed progress in order to improve the survival rate. First, the name of the problem: In the past the name of the non-uniform of severe hepatitis, such as fulminant hepatitis, acute liver necrosis, acute yellow liver atrophy, subacute hepatic necrosis, subacute yellow liver atrophy (referred to as yellow), fulminant hepatic failure . From 1978 National Viral Hepatitis Meeting, after repeated discussions decided to “Hepatitis” as the clinical uniform name. Second, the diagnosis is based on: the time of onset and the development of the disease can be divided into three types. (A) of acute severe hepatitis: acute jaundice hepatitis within three weeks of onset, the rapid deterioration of the disease, often mental neurosis