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原发性震颤(ET)是一种常见的运动障碍疾病,其主要临床表现为双上肢4~12 Hz动作性震颤。目前ET治疗的传统药物主要包括β受体阻滞剂、抗癫痫药物、苯二氮n 类药物等,但传统药物改善疾病症状的作用有限。随着医学的发展,国内外对ET的治疗研究取得一定的进步。基于此,本文对当前ET治疗的最新进展,如新型药物、手术治疗、重复经颅磁刺激、康复治疗等进行综述,以期为临床提供应用前景。n “,”Essential tremor (ET) is a common movement disorder. It is characterized by a distinctive 4-12 Hz action tremor typically affecting bilateral upper limbs. Existing drugs for ET mainly include β-blockers, anticonvulsants, benzodiazepines, etc. However, the efficacy of existing drugs is limited. With the development of the medical research, some progress has been made in the treatment of ET. The review will explore the recent advances in the treatment of ET,such as new drugs, surgical treatment, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, rehabilitation treatment, etc., in order to provide clinical application prospects.