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在法西斯奴役保加利亞的年代中,没有人想到國民教育問題。保加利亞資產階級雖然在形式上承認初等義務教育的原則,但實際上並沒有實行。鄉村裏根本没有學校,普通勞動人民的子女不能入學,因為這些孩子們從小不是給富農做傭工,就是進工廠當學徒。學校裏所實施的教育,完全是沙文主議和宗教精神的反科舉、反人民的教育。另一方面,進步的教員和學生都橫遭迫害。一九四四年九月九日,富蘇聯軍隊擊败希特勒的軍隊接近保加利亞國境的時候,保加利亞人民在
No one came to the question of national education during the fascist slavery in Bulgaria. The Bulgarian bourgeoisie, although formally recognizing the principle of primary compulsory education, has not actually been implemented. There were no schools in the villages and the children of ordinary working people could not attend school because these children were not employed as helpers for the rich peasants but as apprentices in factories. The education implemented in the school is entirely an anti-imperial examination and anti-people’s education directed by Sandy Wen and the religious spirit. On the other hand, progressive teachers and students are being persecuted. On September 9, 1944, when the troops of the Soviet Union defeated Hitler approached the border with Bulgaria, the Bulgarian people were at