经阴道骶骨阴道直肠固定术治疗盆腔器官脱垂的术式及结局

来源 :世界核心医学期刊文摘(妇产科学分册) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:peiyingbin
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Objective: Axis and support of the vagina can be restored by sacrocolporectopexy with preservation of coital function. We developed a new technique of transvaginal sacrocolporectopexy for patients with prolapse of uterus and vagina or prolapse of the vaginal vault. Study design: During a 4-year period, 20 patients with vaginal vault prolapse and 83 patients with uterine and vaginal prolapse underwent transvaginal sacrocolporectopexy. Intra-and post-operative complications were recorded. After a mean follow-up period of 24 months (6-48), the result of surgery with respect to prolapse, incontinence, and sexuality was evaluated by patient interviews. Results: No serious perioperative complications occurred with the exception of one patient with bleeding from a presacral vein. Subjectively, 84 patients (82%) were cured of prolapse symptoms. One patient had recurrent grade II vault prolapse and four patients deve-loped a grade II rectocele. Five patients developed urge incontinence grade I. One patient developed fecal incontinence. No patient had coital problems as a sequelae of sacrocolporectopexy. Conclusion: Transvaginal sacrocolporectopexy is a safe procedure with a success rate comparable to sacrospinous fixation. Objective: Axis and support of the vagina can be restored by sacrocolporectopexy with preservation of coital function. We developed a new technique of transvaginal sacrocolporectopexy for patients with prolapse of uterus and vagina or prolapse of the vaginal vault. Study design: During a 4-year period-20 patients with vaginal vault prolapse and 83 patients with uterine and vaginal prolapse underwent transvaginal sacrocolporectopexy. Intra-and post-operative complications were recorded. After a mean follow-up period of 24 months (6-48), the result of surgery with respect to prolapse, incontinence, and sexuality was evaluated by patient interviews. Results: No serious perioperative courses occurred with the exception of one patient with bleeding from a presacral vein. Subjectively, 84 patients (82%) were cured of prolapse symptoms. One patient had recurrent grade II vault prolapse and four patients deve-loped a grade II rectocele. Five patients developed urge incontinence grade I. One patient developed fecal incontinence. No patient had coital problems as a sequelae of sacrocolporectopexy. Conclusion: Transvaginal sacrocolporectopexy is a safe procedure with a success rate comparable to sacrospinous fixation.
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