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立案作为刑事诉讼活动的开始程序和必经程序,对于腐败犯罪的司法控制具有十分重要的功能。然而,不论从规范层面,还是从司法实践层面来看,我国腐败犯罪在立案规制方面都存在诸多问题,影响了立案对于腐败犯罪司法控制之功能的有效发挥。为此,应当对我国腐败犯罪之立案程序进行如下渐进性改革:在近期,应当在保留现行立案程序的基础上,适当降低立案标准,并完善侦查机关的权力机制;在远期,应当取消立案程序的独立地位,实行立案登记制度。
As a starting procedure and a necessary procedure of criminal procedure activities, filing a case plays an important role in the judicial control of corruption crimes. However, both from a normative level and from the perspective of judicial practice, there are many problems in the regulation of filing for corruption crimes in our country, which has an impact on the effectiveness of filing a case for the judicial control of corruption crimes. For this reason, the gradual reform of the filing procedure of corruption crime in our country should be carried out as follows: In the near future, on the basis of retaining the existing procedure of filing cases, the standard of filing cases should be appropriately reduced and the power mechanism of investigative authorities should be improved; in the long term, Procedural independence, the implementation of the registration system.