1.单簧管簧片放在上唇吹奏 18世纪以前,单簧管簧片是放在上唇吹奏的。从18世纪起,才逐渐演变为今日的将簧片放在下唇上吹奏的方法。当时德国单簧管演奏家牟勒(I·Müller 1786—1854)的单簧管教程中早已建议将簧片转向下面。1824年德国单簧管家巴科芬(J·G·H·Backofen 1768—1839)指出当时的演奏家中有50％仍将簧片放在上唇,而50％已改在下方,同时存在着 1. Clarinet reeds on the upper lip Before the 18th century, clarinet reeds were placed on the upper lip. From the 18th century, it gradually evolved into the method of playing the reed on the lower lip today. It was already suggested in the clarinet tutorial by German clarinetist I Müller (1786-1854) to turn the reed downward. In 1824 the German clarinetist BAKFENG (JGH · Backofen 1768-1839) pointed out that 50% of the performers at that time still put the reed on the upper lip, while 50% has been changed in the bottom, while there