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黄宗羲的诗学思想散见于平生所作的诗序、传记、碑表、墓志铭中,学术界对他的社会思想进行了较为系统和全面的研究,也有选取黄宗羲的文学思想进行探讨的,而对其诗歌进行系统而又全面论述的所占比例很小,对他诗歌艺术的评论则更少,这就无法全面准确体现他在清初诗坛上的重要地位。他的诗歌内容丰富,具有强烈的时代性、深刻的思想性和高度的艺术性。鉴于此,本文试图对黄宗羲的诗学主张进行探讨。
Huang Zongxi’s poetics is scattered in his poetry order, biographies, tablet tables and epitaphs. His studies of his social thoughts have been systematically and comprehensively studied, and Huang Zongxi’s literary thoughts have also been discussed. His poetry is systematically and comprehensively discussed in a small proportion, and his poetry is less commented, which can not fully and accurately reflect his important position in the early Qing poetry circles. His poetry is rich in content, with a strong contemporary, profound ideological and highly artistic. In view of this, this article attempts to discuss Huang Zongxi’s poetic ideas.