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引起墙体裂纹的因素多种多样,设计因素、施工因素、环境因素(当地地质条件、环境温度等)都可能导致墙体出现各式各样的裂纹。因此影响墙体产生裂纹的因素广,裂纹形式多,同时控制点难。但墙体裂纹的产生将影响建筑结构的安全,严重时将危及人民群众的人身财产安全。只有分析裂纹产生的原因以及裂纹存在的形式,制定相应控制措施,才能全面防止该类事故的产生。
The factors that cause cracks in the wall are various. Design factors, construction factors, environmental factors (local geological conditions, ambient temperature, etc.) may cause various cracks in the wall. Therefore, the factors that affect the crack wall wide, crack more forms, while difficult to control the point. However, the occurrence of cracks in the wall will affect the safety of the building structure and seriously endanger the personal and property safety of the people. Only by analyzing the causes of cracks and the existence of cracks and formulating corresponding control measures can we prevent the occurrence of such accidents in an all-round way.