烏里雅蘇台是清朝政府在蒙古的政治中心,更重要的是一個軍事堡壘,蒙漢史籍中向來把它看作為屯駐清代邊防部隊的要塞。但是,乾隆年間烏里雅蘇台和科布多兩地的駐防軍費三年才二十萬兩,雖有官房園地銀、平秤銀、落地稅、發商生息銀、商人捐輸等,每年收入不過數千兩。康熙年間,隨營來烏里雅蘇台開設「官店」的天義德和大盛魁二店,在烏城充當社首、經理,另有二十七家(6值甲首。烏里雅蘇台衙門向商人賒帳購買軍需,再以官廠的駱駝、馬匹折抵。商賈分為坐商即在烏城開設商鋪;行商則是到蒙古各旗貿易。烏里雅蘇台的將軍還包攬商人運貨,官商密切合作。實際上,蒙古的驛站、卡倫、屯田等方面,大量仰賴蒙古方面的人力和物力資源。商人提供駐班蒙古王公所需的資 The Ulysses Su-Tai was the political center of the Qing government in Mongolia and, more importantly, a military fort. Historically it was regarded as the fortress of the border guards stationed in Qing Dynasty. However, during the Qianlong reign, the garrison fares for the Sultanate of Uriya and Kobuodu were only 200,000 taels for three years. Although there are government-owned garden land, silver pedestal, land tax, business-giving silver and merchant donations, the annual income But thousands of two. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi, Uyghur Suyutai opened the “official store” of Tianyide and Dashengkui two stores in Wucheng as the head and manager, and another twenty-seven Yasu Taiwan’s Yamen to merchants credit to buy military supplies, and then the official factory camel, horses discount arrived. Merchants are divided into business that is open in Wucheng shops; business is the flag of Mongolia to trade .Uliya Su Taiwan The general also took the merchant cargoes and worked closely with the officials and merchants. In fact, Mongolian stations, Karen, Tuntian and so on, relied heavily on the human and material resources of Mongolia.