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一方面,需要全面了解馆藏文物腐蚀现状,科学分析和评估造成馆藏文物腐蚀损失的原因,为馆藏文物长期保护提供科学依据和对策;另一方面,文物的腐蚀又是具有多样性、复杂性及不间断性的,每一腐蚀程度之间的界限并非十分清晰,而是连续模糊的,这为全面了解馆藏文物腐蚀现状带来了很大困难.因此,建立科学的模型对文物遭受腐蚀侵害的真实情况做出准确的描述迫在眉睫,利用模糊综合评判及其逆问题给出了科学严谨的具体模型.
On the one hand, it is necessary to fully understand the current situation of corroding cultural relics, to scientifically analyze and evaluate the causes of the corrosive losses caused by cultural relics, and to provide scientific evidence and countermeasures for the long-term protection of cultural relics. On the other hand, cultural relics are subject to various forms of corrosion, Uninterrupted, the boundaries between each degree of corrosion is not very clear, but continuous vague, which fully understand the status quo of the collection of cultural relics corrosion has caused great difficulties.Therefore, the establishment of a scientific model of cultural relics subject to corrosion The real situation to make accurate description is imminent, the use of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation and its inverse problem gives a scientific rigorous specific model.