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目的探讨超声对睾丸肿瘤及肿瘤样病变的诊断及鉴别诊断价值。方法选取2014年1月至2014年12月期间我院收治的睾丸肿块患者50例,对患者均行超声诊断,并回顾分析患者的基本资料及诊断结果。结果 50例患者中,精原细胞瘤患者22例、淋巴瘤患者10例、表皮样囊肿患者10例、混合性生殖细胞瘤3例、畸胎瘤2例、其他3例。结论超声对睾丸肿瘤及肿瘤样病变可做出较好的诊断与鉴别,且经济性强,诊断敏感性高,可在临床上广泛推广,以帮助更多患者受益。
Objective To investigate the diagnostic and differential diagnosis of testicular tumor and tumor-like lesions by ultrasound. Methods Fifty patients with testicular masses admitted to our hospital from January 2014 to December 2014 were selected. The patients underwent ultrasound diagnosis and the basic information and diagnosis of the patients were retrospectively analyzed. Results Among the 50 patients, there were 22 patients with seminoma, 10 with lymphoma, 10 with epidermoid cyst, 3 with mixed germ cell tumor, 2 with teratoma and 3 with other. Conclusion Ultrasound on the testicular tumor and tumor-like lesions can make a better diagnosis and identification, and economy, high diagnostic sensitivity, can be widely promoted in the clinic to help more patients benefit.