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社区动员(community mobilization)是指通过发动社区居民的广泛参与,让他们依靠自己的力量实现特定社区健康发展目标的群众性运动。群众的参与和支持是任何一项事业成功的基础。因此要解决社区的健康问题,首先要宣传动员那些在社区和家庭起关键作用的人,让他们了解社区预防服务项目的意义,然后通过自身的积极参与,来促进社区健康的发展。社区动员始于社区预防服务项目,并贯穿在社区预防服务项目整个过程中,是持续的、不断进行的行为。其中动员必要的社会资源,有效的信息传递,争取跨部门的合作,建立多学科的联盟,是社区动员成败的
Community mobilization refers to mass movements that involve the participation of community residents and allow them to rely on their own strengths to achieve the health development goals of specific communities. The participation and support of the people is the basis for the success of any business. Therefore, to solve the community’s health problems, we must first publicize and mobilize those who play a key role in the community and the family so that they understand the significance of community prevention services, and then through their own active participation, to promote the development of community health. Community mobilization begins with community prevention services and runs through community prevention services throughout the entire process. It is a continuous, ongoing practice. Among them, the mobilization of necessary social resources, the effective transmission of information, the quest for inter-departmental cooperation, and the establishment of multi-disciplinary alliances are the success or failure of community mobilization.