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目的:探讨保肛根治术治疗直肠癌的临床疗效。方法:选取来我院进行治疗的直肠癌患者60例,按照手术方式进行分组,分为观察组和对照组2组,每组各30例患者。对照组30例直肠癌患者行传统的Milex术进行治疗,观察组30例直肠癌患者行保肛根治术中的Dixon术式进行治疗。结果:观察组患者术后复发率和对照组患者术后复发率均较低,比较差异不具有统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组患者术后1年、3年和5年的生存率与对照组患者相比,差异不具有统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:保肛根治术治疗直肠癌具有临床效果显著,预后良好,术后复发率较低,远期生存率良好的临床效果。
Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of preserving radical anal surgery in rectal cancer. Methods: Sixty patients with rectal cancer who were treated in our hospital were divided into two groups according to the operation mode: observation group and control group, with 30 patients in each group. The control group of 30 patients with rectal cancer underwent traditional Milex surgery. The observation group of 30 patients with rectal cancer underwent radical Dixon surgery for anus. Results: The recurrence rate in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, the difference was not statistically significant (P> 0.05). The survival rates of patients in observation group at 1 year, 3 years and 5 years after operation were not significantly different from those in control group (P> 0.05). CONCLUSION: Radical preserving radical resection for rectal cancer has clinical effect, good prognosis, low postoperative recurrence rate and good long-term survival.