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巴黎公社影响中国革命的路径主要是通过政党精英的认知进而作用于政党领导下的革命运动。作为较早体认巴黎公社的中国共产党人,毛泽东总结了巴黎公社对于世界无产阶级革命的意义及其留给后继者在组党和革命过程中的教训。在军事斗争与苏维埃政权建设中,毛泽东将巴黎公社的诸多元素转化为革命道路上的行动指南,对巴黎公社这一独特的政治资源进行了本土化的开发与运用。毛泽东对巴黎公社的认知与实践,正是马克思主义中国化的一个初始样本,且影响着中国共产党及整个中国革命的走向。
The Paris Commune’s path to influence the Chinese revolution is mainly through the recognition of party elites and thus the revolutionary movement under the leadership of political parties. As a Chinese communist who earlier recognized the Paris Commune, Mao Zedong summed up the significance of the Paris Commune to the proletarian revolution in the world and the lessons his predecessors left in the party-building and revolutionary process. In the military struggle and the construction of the Soviet political power, Mao Tse-tung turned many elements of the Paris Commune into a guide to action on the road to revolution and localized the Paris Commune, a unique political resource. Mao Zedong’s cognition and practice of the Paris Commune were precisely the initial samples of the sinicization of Marxism and influenced the direction of the Chinese Communist Party and the entire Chinese revolution.