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目的:验证中国幼儿智力量表(CISYC)的两因素结构,探索城乡各年龄组之间因子结构的稳定性。方法:采用LISREL分析软件对CISYC城乡总样本及各年龄组样本作验证性因素分析与比较。结果:城乡样本均符合言语理解/概括、空间知觉/推理的二因子智力建构,城乡之间及城乡内部各年龄组间因子结构具有相对稳定性。结论:中国幼儿智力量表具有较好的因素结构效度,基本达到了原先预定的构想。
Objectives: To verify the two-factor structure of China’s Child Intelligence Scale (CISYC) and to explore the stability of the factor structure between urban and rural areas. Methods: The analysis and comparison of the confirmatory factors of CISYC urban and rural samples and all age groups using LISREL software. Results: The samples of urban and rural areas all fit the two-factor intelligence construction of speech comprehension / generalization and spatial perception / reasoning, and the factor structure between urban and rural areas and between urban and rural areas is relatively stable. Conclusion: The Chinese children’s intelligence scale has better structural validity and basically reached the original idea.