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究竟该如何理解优秀运动员在 10 0m跑中所呈现的”单高峰”和”双 (多 )高峰”现象 ,究竟是哪种曲线代表了今后 10 0m速度变化的趋势。为此在参阅有关文献的基础上对上述问题做了较为系统地研究 ,认为 :10 0m速度曲线中所呈现的”单高峰”和”双 (多 )高峰”现象是人体生理、生化特点 ,运动员的竞技能力以及个性特征等多方面因素综合作用的结果 ;是人们向速度更高峰迈进过程中不可避免的现象 ;简单的定论”单高峰”或”双 (多 )高峰”速度曲线代表了今后 10 0m速度变化的趋势是没有充分理解这些现象形成的机制所造成的结果。
How to understand the “single peak” and “double (multi) peak” phenomenon of elite athletes during the 10 0m race is exactly what kind of curve represents the trend of 10m speed change in the future. Therefore, based on the relevant literature, the above problems are systematically studied, and it is considered that the phenomenon of “single peak” and “double (multiple) peak” presented in the 100 m speed curve is the physiological and biochemical characteristics of the human body, The athletic ability as well as the personality characteristic and so on many kinds of factors synthesis result; It is the inevitable phenomenon that the people march toward the higher peak of the speed; The simple conclusion “Single peak” or “Double peaked” The speed curve represents the future 10 The trend of 0m speed change is the result of failure to fully understand the mechanisms by which these phenomena are formed.