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我国是一个地大物博,资源丰富的国家。伴随着改革开放的步伐,我们走上了一条经济高速发展,与世界接轨,积极“走出去,引进来”的发展之路。面对现在高速发展的经济,需要丰富的能源资源作为保证,而我国是一个矿产资源丰富(尤其是煤炭资源)的国家,丰富的矿产资源为我国的现代化建设提供了坚实的物质基础。因此煤炭产业的发展就显得尤为重要了。然而,在开采过程之中,如果开采方式不当又或者是企业管理者为了自己的一己私利而不顾他人甚至国家的利益,而简化防治措施,那么当地的生态环境将会遭到严重的破坏,地下水资源也会受到污染,人民、经济建设、公共设施建设等用水受到限制,从而使国家的发展停滞不前甚至倒退,人民的生活水平也会下降。本文从我国煤矿开采技术的应用现状着手来讨论我国煤矿开采技术的发展方向。
Our country is a country rich in resources and abundant resources. With the pace of reform and opening up, we have embarked on a road of rapid economic development, connecting with the world and actively “going out and bringing in”. In the face of the rapidly developing economy, rich energy resources are needed as a guarantee. Our country is a country rich in mineral resources (especially coal resources). Rich mineral resources provide a solid material foundation for the modernization of our country. Therefore, the development of the coal industry is particularly important. However, in the process of exploitation, the local ecological environment will be severely damaged if improper exploitation or enterprise managers for their own selfish interests regardless of the interests of others and even the country, and to simplify control measures, groundwater Resources will also be polluted and water use will be limited for the people, economic construction and public facilities construction. As a result, the development of the country will be stagnated or even retrograded, and people’s living standards will also decline. This paper starts with the application of coal mining technology in China to discuss the development of coal mining technology in China.