“大西南文学”这一学术概念在当下提出,寄寓着提出者的期待和愿景。但是,从历史的维度来看,它却已然是一种客观的存在。作为一种区域文学,“大西南文学”应是在大西南这片广袤土地上产生的文学。但是,在其创造者的队伍中,则既有大西南本土人,也有来自其他区域的外乡人。因此,如同在研究中国现代文学的发生、发展时,不得不深刻认识外来文学的影响一样,在研究大西南文学的发生、发展时,我们也必须充分考量外乡人在整个大西南文学建构中的作用。特别是在 “Southwestern literature ” this academic concept put forward at present, send forward the writer’s expectations and vision. However, from a historical perspective, it is already an objective existence. As a kind of regional literature, “Southwest Literature” should be a kind of literature produced on this vast land of the southwest. However, in the ranks of its creators, there are both natives of the Southwest and strangers from other regions. Therefore, as in the study of the occurrence and development of modern Chinese literature, we must deeply understand the influence of foreign literature. When studying the occurrence and development of the Great Southwest literature, we must also take full account of the influence of foreign people in the construction of the great Southwest literature effect. especially in