学习历史最头痛的就是线索庞杂,知识头绪多、覆盖面大,时间、地点、人物、事件,古今中外,方方面面,难以准确地记忆、理解和运用。这就要求同学们对知识进行整合,在熟悉历史知识纵向联系的情况下,把知识熟练地横向联系,将分散的知识条理 The most troublesome thing in learning history is that the clues are numerous and have a lot of clues about knowledge. They cover large areas, time, place, people, and events, and all over the world. It is difficult to accurately remember, understand and apply them. This requires students to integrate knowledge, familiar with the vertical relationship between historical knowledge of the case, the horizontal knowledge of proficiency, the scattered knowledge of the