代谢综合征又称代谢异常心血管综合征,是一组心血管疾病危险因素的聚集和组合。包括高血压、高血脂(血脂异常)、高血糖(糖尿病、血糖调节受损、糖耐量异常)、肥胖、吸烟、炎症、血凝增强、纤溶降低等。1 代谢综合征名称的确立1989年 Kaplan 把肥胖(中心性肥胖)、高血糖、高血脂(高三酰甘油血症)、高血压同时出现在一个 Metabolic syndrome, also known as metabolic abnormalities cardiovascular syndrome, is a group of cardiovascular disease risk factors aggregation and combination. Including high blood pressure, hyperlipemia (dyslipidemia), hyperglycemia (diabetes, impaired glucose regulation, impaired glucose tolerance), obesity, smoking, inflammation, increased blood coagulation, decreased fibrinolysis and the like. 1 The establishment of metabolic syndrome name 1989 Kaplan to obesity (central obesity), hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia (hypertriglyceridemia), high blood pressure appeared in one