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目的观察婴幼儿智能发育与新生儿高胆红素血症(NHB)的相关性。方法选取我院2011年5月至2012年4月收治的42例NHB患者作为观察组,同期出生的42例正常新生儿为对照组,比较两组新生儿出生后神经行为评分(NBNA)和智力发育程度。结果观察组新生儿各日龄NBNA评分、MDI和PDI评分均明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 NHB新生儿NBNA评分和智力发育程度均明显低于正常新生儿,临床应采取积极预防和治疗。
Objective To observe the relationship between infant’s intellectual development and neonatal hyperbilirubinemia (NHB). Methods Forty-two patients with NHB admitted to our hospital from May 2011 to April 2012 were selected as the observation group and 42 normal newborns born in the same period as the control group. Neonatal behavioral neurobehavioral score (NBNA) and intelligence Degree of development. Results NBNA scores, MDI and PDI scores of neonatal children in observation group were significantly lower than those in control group (P <0.05). Conclusions The NBNA scores and mental development in neonates with NHB were significantly lower than those in normal neonates, and should be actively prevented and treated clinically.