我国入世已成定局,由于中国人多地少,粮食生产不具有比较优势,国外优质粮及其先进快捷的分销体系的进入将对中国粮食市场形成冲击,对目前的粮食流通体制形成挑战。因此,遵循世贸组织规则,组建粮食银行,重构中国粮食流通新体制,营造世贸组织规则下的宏观调控环境就成为必然的选择。 Since China’s accession to the WTO is a foregone conclusion, due to the fact that there are few and fewer people in China, grain production does not have a comparative advantage. The entry of high-quality foreign grain and its advanced and efficient distribution system will have an impact on the grain market in China and pose a challenge to the current grain circulation system. Therefore, complying with WTO rules, setting up a grain bank, restructuring the new system of grain distribution in China, and creating a macro-control environment under WTO rules have become the inevitable choices.