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真实是纪录片基本的美学特征,但纪录片本身是一种艺术作品,具有艺术创作的虚构属性。纪录片所提倡的真实性,其核心在于揭示出生活的本质意义而不改变生活的本来面貌。为了完美地展现人民大会堂的历史,专题纪录片的创作者们在美学追求上,始终努力克服生活真实与艺术虚构之间的矛盾,并在这种努力中逐渐形成了自身的基本美学特征。
True is the basic aesthetic feature of a documentary, but the documentary itself is a work of art with the fictional attributes of artistic creation. The core of authenticity advocated by the documentary lies in revealing the essential meaning of life without changing the original appearance of life. In order to perfectly display the history of the Great Hall of the People, the writers of thematic documentaries strive to overcome the contradiction between the real life and the fiction of art in their pursuit of aesthetics, and gradually form their own basic aesthetic features in such efforts.