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一、材料与方法:仪器采用CWX-1型针式袖珍数字测温仪。应用大号骨髓穿刺针,按常规在骨髓穿刺抽取骨髓液后将经碘酒、酒精消毒后的测温针从骨穿针的针管中插入,直至明显受阻为止,将骨穿针管拔出0.5cm左右,此时骨穿针已在骨髓腔中。将导线联接测温针和温度显示器,打开电源开关,直至测温仪显示器上数字停止跳动为止,为所测得的骨髓内温度,同时用该仪测定室内温度及病人腋温。每例病人,查血像及骨髓像。根据资料较完整的病例(按血像和骨髓像的结果),血像与骨髓像均正常,一般情况尚好的30例为本文的正常组。同时选用中度以上贫血的14例急性白血病病例和17例增生性贫血病例相比较。二、结果:正常组30例,男15例,女15例,年龄20～72岁,平均40.3岁。测温部位:左髂后上棘
First, materials and methods: The instrument uses CWX-1-pin digital thermometer pocket. Application of large bone marrow puncture needle, according to conventional bone marrow aspiration after bone marrow fluid will be iodine, alcohol disinfection after the temperature needle inserted from the bone needle needle until obviously obstructed, the bone through the needle tube pulled out 0.5cm Around this time, bone puncture needle in the marrow cavity. Connect the wire to the thermometer and the temperature display. Turn on the power switch until the number on the thermometer stops. The measured intramedullary temperature is used to measure the room temperature and the patient’s axillary temperature. Every patient, check blood and bone marrow. According to the data more complete cases (by blood and bone marrow findings), blood and bone marrow were normal, the general situation is good for the 30 cases of this group of normal. At the same time the selection of moderate to severe anemia in 14 cases of acute leukemia cases and 17 cases of proliferative anemia compared. Second, the results: 30 cases of normal group, 15 males and 15 females, aged 20 to 72 years, mean 40.3 years. Temperature measurement site: after the left iliac spine