陕北民歌是陕北传统的且具有悠久历史的民歌形式。在这片广袤无垠的西北大地上,流传着许许多多关于赶牲灵的故事。陕北省就是《赶牲灵》的发源地。在这片土地上,家家户户为了生存,为了商品经济的发展,慢慢地也就有了赶牲灵这些苦力。当地的人们对给自己带来巨大财富的牲畜们极其爱护,有着不一样的感情,亲切地称他们为“牲灵”。赶牲灵的人积极乐观,用生活中的语言和对生灵的感情写出了这首举世闻名《赶牲灵》。本文就以《赶牲灵》为探究课题,以其中的艺术特征为主要探究点,对演唱技巧进行深层次的研究。 Northern Shaanxi folk song is a traditional northern Shaanxi folk song form with a long history. In this vast expanse of the northwestern land, many stories are circulating about the killing of the dead. Northern Shaanxi Province is the birthplace of “catch the dead”. In this land, every family and household in order to survive, in order to the development of commodity economy, slowly also have to drive the enemy of these coolies. The local people are extremely caring for the animals that bring great wealth to themselves, have different feelings, affectionately call them “sacrificial soul.” People who sacrificed their lives were optimistic and used this language of life and feelings of the creatures to write the world famous “Catch the Eater.” This essay takes “Catch the Evil Spirit” as the research topic, takes the artistic feature as the main research point and conducts a deep research on the singing skill.