语言的本体中不能没有修辞。在语言学习中，应恰当地选择语言的修辞手段，选择表达方式，以有效地表达思想感情。借代（Me－tonymy）与换称（Antonomasia）属美学修辞的两种手法。在学习中，笔者偶见两者较容易被混淆，试浅析如下。一、概念上的差异借代作为一个辞格是不把要称 The body of language can not be without rhetoric. In language learning, rhetorical choice of language should be properly adopted, and the way of expression should be chosen so as to effectively express thoughts and feelings. Mentonymy and Antonomasia are two aesthetical rhetorical devices. In learning, I occasionally see the two more easily confused, try as follows. First, the conceptual difference Metonymy as a figure of speech is not called