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目的:探究脑梗塞患者的危险因素。方法:抽取2012年6月~2013年6月在我院就诊的120例脑梗塞患者作为研究对象(观察组),另外抽取120例健康体验中心体检居民作为对照组,使用Lgistic对观察组患者脑梗死的危险因素进行分析。结果:观察组患者的危险因素包括:短暂性脑缺血发作、性别、饮酒、吸烟、房颤、高血压以及家族史等。对于总胆固醇甘油三酯、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇两组无明显差异(P>0.05);对于高密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平,观察组明显低于对照组,两组数据差异明显(P<0.05),有统计学意义。结论:对于脑梗死患者,主要的危险因素包括:短暂性脑缺血发作、性别、饮酒、吸烟、房颤、高血压、家族史以及高密度脂蛋白胆固醇等。对于脑梗死患者,提供给健康教育与体检居民健康宣传有实质性的作用,能够在一定程度上对脑梗死患者起到防范危险源的作用。
Objective: To explore the risk factors of patients with cerebral infarction. Methods: A total of 120 cerebral infarction patients treated in our hospital from June 2012 to June 2013 were selected as the observation group (observation group). Another 120 health examination center residents were selected as the control group. Lgistic was used to observe the brain of the observation group The risk factors for infarction were analyzed. Results: The risk factors in the observation group included transient ischemic attack, gender, alcohol consumption, smoking, atrial fibrillation, hypertension and family history. There was no significant difference between the two groups (P> 0.05), but there was no significant difference between the two groups (P> 0.05). The level of HDL cholesterol in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group There is statistical significance. Conclusions: The main risk factors for patients with cerebral infarction include transient ischemic attacks, gender, alcohol consumption, smoking, atrial fibrillation, hypertension, family history, and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. For patients with cerebral infarction, to provide health education and health check-up public health promotion has a substantive role, to a certain extent, play a role in preventing the risk of cerebral infarction patients.