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但丁的《神曲》在梦幻的世界中建构了一个融汇古希腊罗马神灵意识的形象化的宗教体系,是西欧中世纪晚期文化向近代过渡期思想的结合,不免带有中世纪神学的烙印,但是又向世人展示了一条宗教意义下的人类追求自由和光明,到终极幸福的道路。本文从不同的角度探讨《神曲》中所包含的思想,论述但丁的宗教神学,伦理和人文主义的思想观。
Dante’s “Divine Comedy” constructed a vivid religious system in the fantasy world that integrates the ancient Greek and Roman deities. It is a combination of the late-medieval culture in Western Europe and the transitional period in the modern era. However, it can not help but bear the mark of medieval theology. However, It also shows the world a path of humankind’s pursuit of freedom and light in the religious sense to ultimate happiness. This article explores the ideas contained in Divine Comedy from different perspectives and discusses Dante’s ideas of religious theology, ethics and humanism.