无论是从胡适等人自述 ,还是从他们的理论主张与研究方法来看 ,曾在民国时期风行一时的“整理国故运动”都明显承受了西学的深刻影响。其中 ,在考据学方面 ,相较于中国传统学术 ,西学的影响虽不那么直接明显 ,但正是通过对西方学理的引进 ,胡适等人终于具有了一种“平等的眼光” ,从而将国学研究领域拓展延伸至一个前所未有的广阔天地 ,并且由此极大地推动了中国学术的现代转型。　　　　 No matter from Hu Shi et al’s self-report, or from their theories and research methods, the “Movement to Organize National Heritage”, which had been popular in the Republic of China for a long time, obviously undermined the profound influence of Western learning. However, it is through the introduction of western theories that Hu Shi and others finally have an “equal view” in the textual research of traditional Chinese scholarship, which will bring the study of Chinese culture The extension of the research field extends to an unprecedented vast world, and thus greatly promoted the modern transformation of Chinese academia.