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目的 :通过探讨糖尿病肾病 (DN)的危险因素 ,对预防DN的发生、发展起一定的指导作用。方法 :对 136例乙型糖尿病患者分组进行回顾性流行病学危险因素调查分析。结果 :DN组和非DN组性别差异无统计学意义 ,但肥胖、年龄、病程、血脂、血压、糖化血红蛋白、空腹血糖、胰岛素、血液流变学均有显著性差异 (P <0 .0 1或P <0 .0 5 )。结论 :DN的危险因素除与公认的血压、血脂、血浆胰岛素水平、血糖控制、年龄、病程等有关外 ,还与肥胖、血液流变学异常有关
Objective: To explore the risk factors of diabetic nephropathy (DN) and to prevent the occurrence and development of DN. Methods: The retrospective epidemiological risk factors of 136 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were investigated. Results There was no significant difference in gender between DN group and non-DN group, but obesity, age, course of disease, blood lipid, blood pressure, glycosylated hemoglobin, fasting blood glucose, insulin and hemorrheology were all significantly different (P < Or P <0. 05). Conclusion: The risk factors of DN are related to the abnormalities of obesity and hemorheology besides the recognized blood pressure, blood lipids, plasma insulin level, blood sugar control, age, course of disease and so on.