免疫疗法在变应性鼻炎的治疗中虽非一定必需,但却能真正“治愈”这类疾病。其一般适应证见表9。免疫疗法适宜于那些对致病变应原不易避免、症状不易为药物疗法所控制、而且往往不只见于某一季节,并能配合免疫注射过程的病人。所有病人首先应该经过适当的药物治疗和环境控制,使之了解除了脱敏作用之外还可收到什么样的效果。例如 Although immunotherapy is not necessary in the treatment of allergic rhinitis, it can actually cure such diseases. The general indications are shown in Table 9. Immunotherapy is suitable for those who are difficult to avoid pathogenic allergens, the symptoms are not easily controlled by drug therapy, and often not only seen in a particular season, and with the immune injection process of patients. All patients should first be adequately drugged and controlled by the environment to understand what effects they can receive in addition to desensitization. E.g