目的控制六安市文庙古建筑群白蚁的危害。方法根据蚁情调查,应用监测控制技术进行治理。结果文庙古建筑群白蚁危害率为57.35%。危害蚁种有黑胸散白蚁、褐缘散白蚁、圆唇散白蚁和新中华散白蚁。通过治理,蚁害率下降到5.88%。结论采取白蚁监测控制技术能有效控制古建筑群白蚁危害。 Objective To control the damage of termites in ancient temple complex in Lu’an. Methods Based on the investigation of ant conditions, the application of monitoring and control technology for treatment. Results The damage of the termite in ancient buildings in the Temple of Literature was 57.35%. Harmful ants are black-throated termites, brown-rimmed termites, round-bellied termites and New China scattered termites. Through the management, the rate of ants decreased to 5.88%. Conclusion Termite monitoring and control technology can effectively control termite damage in ancient buildings.