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公共秩序从传统的政治、社会以及道德领域走向经济领域,于此,公共秩序具有保护性公共秩序与指导性公共秩序的区分。公共秩序在法律调整以及法律体系的构建与协调方面都具有重要的作用。法国司法实践已经改变了违反公共秩序概念的法律行为绝对无效的做法。我国民事立法需要以公序良俗的概念来取代传统的公共利益概念。在民事司法中,尽量避免适用公共利益对私人的法律行为进行判断,更不能一概地以此来判断法律行为为绝对无效。
Public order moves from the traditional political, social, and moral domains to economic ones, where public order has the distinction between protective public order and guided public order. Public order plays an important role in the legal adjustment and the construction and coordination of the legal system. French judicial practice has changed the absolutely ineffective legal act of violating the concept of public order. Our civil legislation needs to replace the traditional concept of public interest with the concept of ordre publicity and good custom. In civil justice, try to avoid the application of the public interest to judge private legal acts, but also can not be used to judge the legal acts absolutely null and void.