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中国共产党自成立之日起,就开始探索解决中国民族问题的最佳方案。从1922年党的“二大”到1938年六届六中全会十几年间,在党的文件和党的负责人的一些文章里,就我国民族政策问题,先后形成了三种方案,即“建立中华联邦共和国”;“承认民族自决权”、“成立独立国家”;“建立自己的自治区域”。较为流行的主张是强调“民族独立”,“自决”和建立“联邦”。显然,党在幼年阶段对解决中国民族问题的具体历史条件还缺乏全面透彻的了解,尚不能把马列主义民族理论与中国民族问题的实际科学地结合起来。
Since its founding, the Chinese Communist Party has begun to explore the best solution to the issue of China’s ethnicity. From the Second Plenary Session of the Party in 1922 to the Sixth Plenary Session of the Sixth Plenary Session of the CPC in 1938, in the articles of the party and some articles in charge of the party, three kinds of programs have been formed on the issue of our national policy: Establishment of the Chinese Federal Republic “;” Recognition of the Right of Ethnic Autonomy “;” Establishment of an Independent State “;” Establishment of an Autonomous Region of Our Own. “ The more popular claims are the emphasis on ”national independence“, ”self-determination“ and the establishment of ”federal". Obviously, the Party still lacks a thorough and thorough understanding of the specific historical conditions for resolving the issue of China’s ethnicity in its infancy. It can not yet integrate the theory of Marxism-Leninism with the actual science of the issue of China’s ethnicity.