新中国成立,党和国家很重视文字改革,总起来说,共做了四项工作: 一、推广普通话,取得了很大成绩,使汉语成为世界上使用人数最多的语种,应乘胜前进,继续推广。 二、制订推广“汉语拼音方案”因为用拉丁字母为汉语汉字注音,是四百年前利玛窦等为洋教士学习汉语文使用的符号的方法。十八世纪末,“国际音标”问世, Since the founding of new China, the party and the state have attached great importance to the reform of the text. In sum, they have done four things in total. First, to promote Putonghua, great achievements have been made in making the Chinese language the most spoken language in the world. Continue to promote. Second, to develop and promote the “Hanyu Pinyin program” Because the Latin alphabet for the Chinese characters phonetic, four hundred years ago Matteo Ricci and other foreign languages ​​for the Chinese to learn the Chinese symbols used. The late eighteenth century, “International Phonetic Alphabet” came out,