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目前,中国机器人并没有形成完整的产业链,在产业链上游由于核心零部件研发滞后而未能形成核心零部件产业链,在产业链中游则缺乏大型支柱企业,国内机器人企业大多在产业链的中低端。由于很多企业聚集在中低端,导致被视为“高技术”的机器人低端产能过剩甚至需要“去产能”的情况。中国机器人产业链的不健全,核心零部件技术和设备受制于人,致使中国虽然存在大批本国机器人企业,国内企业所需机器人却有80%要依靠外国或外资机器人企业提供,因此,在机器人产业链不健全的情况下,中国机器人产业在促进经济社会发展、服务国家整体战略布局中的潜能还远远未能充分释放。
At present, Chinese robots do not form a complete industrial chain. Due to lagging development of core components in the upstream of the industry chain, the robot can not form a core component industrial chain. In the middle of the industrial chain, there are no large-scale pillar enterprises. Most domestic robot enterprises are in the industrial chain mid lower end. As many businesses are clustered at the low-end, the low-end overcapacity of robots considered “high-tech” may even require “capacity going.” China’s robot industry chain is not perfect, the core components and technology and equipment subject to others, resulting in China despite the existence of a large number of domestic robotics enterprises, 80% of domestic enterprises need to rely on robots robotics foreign or foreign enterprises to provide, therefore, the robot industry chain is not In the sound situation, the potential of China’s robot industry in promoting economic and social development and serving the country’s overall strategic layout is far from being fully released.