曾国藩是儒家传统文化的集大成者,在为人为事为官上都能娴熟运用中庸之道。尤其在治理湘军方面更是充分发挥了文人之才,善用义理、谨行中庸,从而形成了自己独特的治军思想。文中以湘军为视角,来阐释曾国藩如何用“中庸”治理湘军,进而浅析中庸思想的深层内涵。 Zeng Guofan is a great master of Confucian traditional culture, and he is adept at using the Golden Mean in man-made matters. Especially in the aspect of governing the Hunan army, it has even given full play to the literati’s talents, made good use of the principles, and practiced the principle of the mean, thus forming its own unique idea of ​​running the army. From the perspective of the Hunan Army, this article attempts to explain how Zeng Guofan used the Doctrine of the Mean to govern the Hunan Army and further analyzed the deep connotation of the Golden Mean.