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语言是在一定的社会中后天获得的,而不是先天遗传的。听、说是口头语言链中两个相互制约的环节,说话是以对话双方互为听者、互为说者的,一方听不懂,也就说不清,语言信息就无法交流。可见,“听”在语言链中又是最基础的一环。听清、听好、听懂是前提,“说”是“听”的结果,也是对听觉吸收摄取能力的检验。笔者认为,“以听促说”可以优化训练“听”的摄取吸收能力和“说”的运用表达能力,并促其转化。
Language is acquired in a given society, not inherited. Listening and speaking are two mutually restrictive links in the verbal chain. They talk to each other as listeners and mutual speakers. When one party does not understand or can not say clearly, the language information can not be exchanged. Can be seen, “Listen ” in the language chain is the most basic part. Listen, listen, understand is the premise, “said ” is the “listen ” results, but also on the auditory absorption capacity of the test. The author believes that “to listen to say ” can optimize the training “listening ” intake and absorption and “say ” the use of expression, and promote its transformation.