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北京作为我国的首都,政治、文化中心,其人口数量与日俱增,而流动人口的大规模的增加是北京常住人口快速增加的主动力,传统的户籍限制存在的弊端日益凸显,本文认为户籍制度改革向流动人口倾斜具有一定必要性和可能性,并提出首先逐步向河北天津籍流动人口开放,以缓解北京人口压力,同时保证2015年后劳动力的供给。
As the capital, political and cultural center of our country, Beijing has a growing population. However, the large-scale increase of floating population is the main driving force for the rapid growth of Beijing’s resident population. The shortcomings of the traditional household registration restrictions have become increasingly prominent. This paper argues that the reform of the household registration system It is necessary and possible for the migrant population to be inclined. It also proposes to gradually open up to the floating population in Tianjin, Hebei province in order to ease the population pressure in Beijing and ensure the supply of labor force after 2015.