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随着晚清以来中国社会的对外开放、西方市政文明的输入和本国资本主义的发展,中国城市的规模、类型、结构、布局等方面都有所变化。特别是城市中以近代工商业为主体的近代经济职能的增长,使城市的经济内容、社会关系发生了深刻变化,体现了城市近代化的质的转换。为此,笔者认为,
With the opening up of Chinese society since the late Qing Dynasty, the input of western civilizations and the development of capitalism in China, the size, type, structure and layout of Chinese cities have all changed. In particular, the growth of modern economic functions with modern industry and commerce as the main part in cities has brought about profound changes in the economic content and social relations of the cities, reflecting the qualitative transformation of urban modernization. Therefore, in my opinion,