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面颊部由于其显露的部位以及相对有限的组织量,给重建修复带来了挑战。同时,作为面部最大的美学亚单位,颊部毗邻鼻、眼、唇、口等多个颜面部重要器官,在保证高质量缺损修复的同时,应确保周围器官的形态、功能不受影响。修复重建外科医师需要根据缺损的大小、层次、位置选择最优的修复方式,从而达到理想的功能和美学效果。本文针对颊部皮肤缺损的不同修复方式做一综述。
Cheeks, due to their exposed areas and relatively limited amount of tissue, present challenges to reconstructive repair. At the same time, as the largest aesthetic subunit of the face, the cheeks adjoin the vital organs such as the nose, eyes, lips, mouth and other facial parts. While ensuring the repair of high quality defects, the shape and function of the surrounding organs should not be affected. Repair and reconstruction surgeons need to select the best repair method based on the size, level, and location of the defect to achieve the desired functional and aesthetic results. This article reviews the different repair methods of cheek skin defects.