碳酸氢钠注射液是用于防治代谢性酸血症、高血钾症、感染中毒性休克、早期脑栓塞和美尼尔氏综合症等的常见药。 碳酸氢钠注射液的制法虽简单,但在生产过程中如操作不当,特别是在遇热时易分解为碳酸钠,使碱性增强。如静脉输注含有碳酸钠的药液不仅会出现碱血症和局部刺激,还可造成溶血,产生不良后果。 Sodium bicarbonate injection is used to control metabolic acidosis, hyperkalemia, toxic shock infection, early cerebral embolism and Meniere’s syndrome and other common drugs. Sodium bicarbonate injection method is simple, but in the production process, such as improper operation, especially in case of heat easily decomposed into sodium carbonate, the alkaline enhanced. Such as intravenous infusion of sodium carbonate containing liquid will not only appear alkaline and local irritation, but also cause hemolysis, resulting in adverse consequences.