评点作为我国古代一种重要的文学批评样式,直到晚明才全面繁荣,成为明清一代文学批评的主要样式。而作为晚明文学时代背景的心学思潮客观上也对评点这一文学批评样式的蔚为大观产生了内在影响,其主要表现为需要一种自由度更高的学术思想形式、从雅到俗的大势转变及中国人主体意识觉醒后的思维形式的内在反映。 As an important style of literary criticism in ancient China, commentaries were not fully prosperous until late Ming Dynasty and became the main style of literary criticism in the Ming and Qing dynasties. The ideological trend of psychology, which is the background of the late Ming literature, objectively exerts an inherent influence on the grandness of the style of literary criticism. The main manifestation is the need for a form of academic thought with a higher degree of freedom. From the general trend of elegance to vulgarity Transformation and the inner reflection of the thinking form after the awakening of Chinese subjective consciousness.