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目的了解丽水市各类医疗机构消毒质量现况,探讨消毒管理中存在的问题及改进措施。方法采用现场采样和细菌定量检测方法,对丽水市各级各类医疗机构不同消毒对象卫生质量状况及消毒管理情况进行调查与分析。结果从丽水市不同级别医疗机构共采集不同消毒对象标本1 148份,消毒质量平均合格率为89.3%。市直属医院、民营医院、社区(乡镇)医疗机构等消毒质量合格率依次为91.6%、88.4%和84.9%。多数消毒对象的合格率均超过90%,以口腔医疗用水和医院污水卫生质量合格率较低,分别为64.90%和75.0%。结论丽水市三级医疗机构消毒质量总体较好,口腔医疗用水和医院污水处理需要特别加强管理。
Objective To understand the current situation of disinfection quality in various medical institutions in Lishui City and to explore the problems in disinfection management and the improvement measures. Methods The methods of on-site sampling and bacterial quantification were used to investigate and analyze the health status and disinfection management of different disinfection objects of various medical institutions at all levels in Lishui City. Results A total of 1 148 samples of different disinfection objects were collected from different levels of medical institutions in Lishui City. The average pass rate of disinfection quality was 89.3%. The passing rate of disinfection quality of hospitals directly under the municipal government, private hospitals and community (township) medical institutions was 91.6%, 88.4% and 84.9%, respectively. The pass rate of the majority of disinfection objects were over 90%, with oral medical water and hospital sewage hygiene qualified rate is low, respectively 64.90% and 75.0%. Conclusion The overall quality of disinfection in the tertiary medical institutions in Lishui City is generally good. Dental medical water and hospital sewage treatment need to be especially strengthened.