尽管奥斯卡.王尔德的唯美主义与俄国形式主义的风格截然不同,但俄国形式主义无论在文艺总体主张以及具体的创作方法上都与王尔德的唯美主义相呼应,而俄国形式主义理论对其后的文论发展影响深远,因此,厘清两者的文艺思想的关联,也具有从新的维度看待王尔德的唯美主义在现代文论中地位的意义。 Although Oscar Wilde’s aestheticism is very different from that of Russian formalism, Russian formalism echoes Oscar Wilde’s aestheticism both in the overall literary ideas and in the specific method of creation. However, On the development of far-reaching impact, therefore, to clarify the relationship between the two literature and art ideas, but also have a new dimension of the aesthetic significance of Wilde in modern literary theory status.